Sunday, May 19, 2019

He published Poor Richard’s Almanac and the Pennsylvania Gazette

genus Benzoin Franklin will unceasingly be one of Americas greatest influential leaders. Hes known for his horrific contri preciselyions in the world of politics, science, philosophy, among others. His discoveries and theories in electricy made him a significant figure in physics. During the American revolution, Franklin was able to see to it the French alliance making independence a reality. Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts on January 17, 1706. fit to Houston (2004), Franklin took his knowledge in printing from his nonagenarianer brother and became a newspaper editor, printer and merchant in Philadelphia.He published Poor Richards Almanac and the protoactinium Gazette during his stint in England (Houston, 2004). When in the united States, he is behind the governance of the first public lending library and fire department. benzoin went to Boston Latin School but was not able to graduate instead, he continued his education through tremendous reading. When he was 17 y ears old, Franklin went to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to seek a new start in a new city. There he worked in several printer shops.After several months, Franklin was persuaded by Pennsylvania regulator Sir William Keith to go to London, purposely to achieve the necessary equipment for establishing another newspaper in Philadelphia. He returned to Philadelphia in 1726 with the financial aid of a merchant named Thomas Denham, who gave Franklin a position as clerk, shopkeeper, and bookkeeper in Denhams merchant business. The Author, Inventor, Philosopher, National Hero, etc. A persons character was so important to Franklin. To cultivate his own character, he substantial thirteen virtues at the age of 20 which became his guiding principles all throughout his life.These virtues, as mentioned in Houstons book (2004) as well as other references on the life and works of Franklin, are lested downstairs with their corresponding meanings 1. Temperance which he meant as to eat not to dulln ess, drink not to elevation. 2. Silence is the close virtue which goes to mean that speak not but what may benefit others or yourself, avoid dalliance conversation. 3. The virtue of Order directly means, let all your things have their places let each part of your business have its time. 4. Resolution.Resolve to perform what you ought perform without fail what you resolve. 5. Frugality. Make no expense but to do skillful to others or yourself. What he wanted everyone to understand was to waste nothing. 6. Industry. Lose no time be always employed in something useful cut off all unnecessary actions. 7. Sincerity. Use no foul deceit think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly. 8. Justice. Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty. 9. Moderation. invalidate extremes forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve.10. Cleanliness. Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, cloaths, or habitation. 11. Tranquility. Be not dis turbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable. 12. Chastity. Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or anothers peace or reputation. 13. And the finish virtue is Humility wherein he emphasized that we should imitate jesus and Socrates who according to him were the greatest examples of people who do humility. These virtues are indeed powerful and may be adopted by anyone.They were purposely created by franklin to pretend a persons character stronger. Among other things, Franklin was so fascinated in science and technology. noted from his line of inventions attached to his name are the lightning rod, the Franklin stove, catheter, swimfins, glass harmonica and bifocals. His contributions in electricity earned him recognitions such(prenominal) as the one from the Royal Societys Copley Medal in 1753 and in 1756 he became one of the few ordinal century Americans to be elected as a Fellow of the Society.The cgs unit of electric bill has been named after him one franklin (Fr) is equal to one statcoulomb. Steven M. Gillon and Cathy D. Matson (2003) illustrated that franklin also played a major role with the establishment of the University of Pennsylvania and Franklin and Marshall College. In fact, in 1769 he was elected the first president of the American philosophic Society Held at Philadelphia for Promoting Useful Knowledge. Perhaps, the most lasting legacy of Benjamin Franklin is the appearance of his image in the American $100 bill.These days, $100 bills are often referred to as Benjamins or Franklins as mentioned by authors Gillon and Matson (2003). The city of Philadelphia is a financial backing tribute to Franklin with about 5,000 likenesses of Benjamin Franklin in the citys various areas. When he returned to the fall in States in 1762 after his stay in London, Franklin became actively involved in the Paxton Boys affair, writing a sarcastic attack on their massacre of the Nazaren eian American Indians and eventually asking them to break up.A bundle of the Paxton Boys supporters were Scotch-Irish Presbyterians and German Reformed or Lutherans from the rural west of Pennsylvania, leading to allegations that Franklin was biased in favor of the urban Quaker elite of the East (Gillon and Matson 2003). These attacks led to Franklin losing a seat in the 1764 Assembly elections. This occasion became an fortune for him to return to London earning the reputation of being a pro-American radical. Houston (2004) noted that Franklin was dispatched to England as an agent for the resolution in 1764 to petition the King to take over the government from the hands of the proprietors.This visit would also fashion instrumental in becoming the colonial agent for Georgia, New Jersey and Massachusetts. While he was living in London in 1768, he improved a phonetic alphabet in A Scheme for a new Alphabet and a Reformed Mode of Spelling. This new format throw out six letter which he believed were redundant and substituted six new letters for sounds he felt lacked letters of their own however, his new alphabet never caught on and he eventually lost interest. When Franklin arrived in Philadelphia on May 5, the American Revolution has been going on with battles at Lexington and Concord.With this development, he was chosen by the Pennsylvania Assembly as their official delegate to the Second Continental Congress (Gillon and Matson 2003). Then In 1776 he became a member of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence and was part of the group responsible in making several small changes to Thomas Jeffersons draft. In 1787 he served as a delegate to the essential Convention in Philadelphia where he played an dignified role, but seldom participated in debate.Franklin, according to Houston (2004) is the completely Founding Father who is a signatory of all four of the major documents of the founding of the United States which allow in the Dec laration of Independence, the Treaty of Paris, the Treaty of Alliance with France, and the United States Constitution. Benjamin Franklin died at the age of 84 in April 17, 1790. His funeral was historically graced by about 20,000 people (Gillon and Matson 2003). He was laid to his final resting place at the Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.This is actually the same church which is also the home of Benjamin Rush. One of the houses he lived in Craven Street was previously marked with a blue plaque, and has since been undecided to the public as the Benjamin Franklin House which has attracted tourists from across the globe. In 1728, according to Gillon and Matson (2003) when he was just a young man, Franklin wrote the following words to be his own epitaph The Body of B. Franklin Printer Like the Cover of an old Book, Its Contents torn out, And stript of its Lettering and Gilding, Lies here, Food for Worms.But the Work shall not be wholly lost For it will, as he believd, appear once more, In a new & more perfect Edition, Corrected and amend By the Author. He was born on January 17, 1706. Died 17. But in his will, Franklins actual grave simply reads Benjamin and Deborah Franklin. Works Cited Alan Houston, ed. Franklin The Autobiography and other Writings on Politics, Economics, and Virtue. Cambridge U. Press, 2004. 371 pp. Steven M. Gillon and Cathy D. Matson. The American Experiment A History of the United States, Volume II Since 1865 (Boston Houghton Mif

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