Keller Williams One Man Band :: essays research papers fc

Imagine attending a concert in which if you were to close your eyes, you would assume that the music you are hearing is being created by a cast of band members, each playing their respective instruments. Contrary to your assumptions, however, this band scarce consists of one member. Keller Williams, dubbed by critics as a one-man-band, is one of a kind both in his musical talent and his solo act. Very few solo musicians have mastered such a multi-dimensional sound and enthralling live show as Keller, making him standout amongst todays musicians. Kellers ability to perform improvisational live shows, form a large and dedicated yellowish br hold base, and share the beliefs and attitudes of the hippie generation has given him the musical identity of the jam band genre in addition to his personal identity of being a solo act. Keller grew up in of Fredericksburg, Virginia and first began performing at the early age of 16. Without any formal teaching, he taught himself how to the play the guitar, mimicking the styles of his role models John Fahey, social lion Kottke, and the late Michael Hedges. Williams started out playing in bars and restaurants in his hometown. He played in various bands to help him get a feel for his own skills. After doing so, he discrete that a band would not suite the type of music path he was set out for and quickly decided to take a more solo-oriented route. The type of music Keller creates fuses elements of rock, funk, jazz, folk, bluegrass, and techno. His lyrics are usually lighthearted, inventive and conjuring images of a twisted reality (Keller Williams Bio). It is these characteristics, combined with the looping techniques that he uses to create a full-band sound with only himself on stage, which is what further distinguishes Williams from all other musicians. Placed in the genre of jam bands, Keller is able to create a solo jamming experience with the use of his arsenal of various instruments. Keller was introduced to looping tec hniques by Flecktones bassist Victor Wooten, which he now uses to build a full-band sound with only one man on stage (Keller Williams Brings). A typical song go out begin by Williams playing a guitar riff which he will then loop so that it repeats continuously. Next, he might pick up other guitar, of which he has collection numbering eight or so, and record another riff which he will loop on top of the original riff.

Huckleberry finn Essay -- essays research papers

There is a major argument among literary critics whether the adventures of Huckleberry Finn by localise Twain, is or is not a racist novel. The question focus on the depiction of Jim, the black slave, and the way he is treat by Huck and other characters. The theatrical role of the word nigger is also a point raised by some critic, who feel that Twain uses the word too often and too loosely. Mark Twain never presents Jim in a negative light. He does not show Jim as a drunkard, as a mean person or as a cheat. This is in contrast to the way Hucks father is depicted, who Twain describes using all of the above characterizations and more. The reader views Jim as a good friend a man devoted to his family and loyal to his companions. Jim is however very nave and superstitious. Some critics say that Twain is implying that all blacks have these qualities. When Jim turns to his wizardly hairball for answers about the future, we see that he does believed. This type of nave was abundant at th e time and found among all races the result of a lack of straitlaced education. So the depiction of Jim is not negative in the sense that Jim is stupid and this aspect of the story is clearly not meant as a racial slight. close it is necessary to analyze the way in which white characters treat Jim throughout the book. Note that what the author felt is not the way most characters act somewhat Jim and his feelings are probably only conveyed through Huck. In the South during that period, bla...

Urban Legend of the Kidney Thieves Essay -- Urban Legends

The Kidney ThievesUrban legends ar apocryphal stories involving incidents of the recent past, often including elements of humor and horror that spread quickly and are popularly believed to be true (1). They reflect societys deepest fears and anxieties. One urban legend can be ret former(a) with different settings and people, but the central theme or root word remains constant. The appeal of these legends is the possibility they can be true and that they bring out the listeners deepest fears.The tarradiddleteller in the following urban legend is a nineteen-year old man from Annapolis, Maryland. He is currently a freshman at the University, majoring in mechanical engineering. His mother is a nurse and his father, a dentist. One dark atomic number 90 night, he sits me down in his dorm and tells me a chilling story in a hushed toneA couple years past a friend of one of my best friends traveled to L.A. on a business trip. One night he went to a bar that reminded him of one O.K . in Annapolis. He went in and played a round of pool and won--the guy he beat offered him a round of drinks and they got to talking. They talked about home and aft(prenominal) a few more drinks, Bob lost track of time.The last thing he remembers is deciding to call it a night before everything went black. The nigh thing he knew he woke up in a strange hotel room with a pain in his lower back. He went to see a doctor who told him that he had had major surgery, and one of his kidneys had been removed cleanly and professionally. HISTORYWhile seemingly not a tale of the supernatural or of ghosts, this story definitely includes elements of the uncanny. Many versions of this story are circulated, and one potential source for the story dates to 1988.In 1989, ... ...nce to decide exactly who these menacing kidney thieves are. Works Cited(1) Websters New millenary Dictionary of English, Preview Edition. Lexico Publishing Group, 2004. http//dictionary.reference.com/search?q=urban%20 legend. (2) Mikkelson, Barbara and David P. Youve Got to be Kidneying. Urban Legends indication Pages, 2004. http//www.snopes.com/horrors/robbery/kidney.htm. (3) Emery, David. The Kidney Snatchers. About Inc, 2005. http//urbanlegends.about.com/library/weekly/aa062997b.htm. (4) Mikkelson, Barbara and David P. Organ Nicked Vegetable. Urban Legends Reference Pages, 2004. http//www.snopes.com/horrors/robbery/kidney2.htm. (5) NIH Publication No. 034241. Your Kidneys and How They Work. National Kidney and Urologic Diseases Information Clearinghouse, 2003. http//kidney.niddk.nih.gov/kudiseases/pubs/yourkidneys/

Global Warming: Are Humans to Blame? Essay -- Climate Change, Greenhou

global Warming Are Humans to Blame? An English major with a electric shaver in Meteorology, I have a huge passion in learning about the weather. I love doing research on all aspects of the weather, plainly unitary topic has remained controversial for years and that is the cause of global warming. I decided to do some research on the issue in hopes of culmination up with some type of conclusion based on the facts that I am able to find. The question always arises as to whether humans are to convict for our current global warming. Do humans in fact pose a threat to the global warming crisis and are they to blame for the slow plus in temperature of the earths atmosphere? Before one can begin to argue the facts whether or not humans have an influence in the condition of our atmosphere, one must outset learn exactly what global warming is. To begin a discussion about what global warming entails, I must first explain the greenhouse effect. When solar r adiation enters the earths atmosphere some of the energy is absorbed by the earth, while the rest is refracted back into space. During this process, when radiation emits from the erupt back into the atmosphere, greenhouse gases such as water vapor, Carbon Dioxide (CO2), and Methane trap some of the radiating heat in our atmosphere and cause the surface of the earth to warm up. This is a natural process that has occurred on earth even before the existence of humans, and still naturally occurs today. Moreover, clouds, or large pot of water vapor, are natural absorbers and refractors of energy. Although they reflect more solar energy than they absorb, they still help to maintain a warm and tolerable planet for all living kind, thus clouds play a big part in the warmin... ...on the facts presented, it is up to you to decide which theory you believe in. BibliographyBurroughs, William J. et al. The Nature Company Guides Weather. Sydney, San Francisco Time-life Custom Publishing, 1996.(1997, October 31). general Sense About Global Warming Editorial The TorontoGlobe and Mail 10. Canadas National Newspaper The Globe and Mail.Available athttp//www.carleton.ca/tpatters/teaching/climatechange/ewarming.html(2001). Global Warming frequently asked questions. National Oceanic andAtmospheric Administration (NOAA). Available athttp//lwf.noaa.gov/oa/climate/globalwarming.htmlLyons, Walter A. The Handy Weather Answer Book. New York, New York givePublishing Ltd., 1997.National assessment on climate change 12. Hot Planet. Available athttp//www.weather.com/newscenter.specialreports/hotplanet/

Spanish Settlement of the West :: European Europe History

Spanish Settlement of the WestInternational borders have ever so been centers of meshing, and the U.S.-Mexican border is no exception. With the European colonizing the New World, it was a matter of time before the powers collided. The Spanish settled what is to solar day Mexico, while the English settled what is to day the United States. When the two colonial powers did meet what is today the United States Southwest, it was not Eng body politic and Spain. Rather the two powers were the United States and Mexico. Both Counties had broken off from their mother countries. The conflict that erupted between the two countries where a direct result of different nation policies. The United States had a policy of westward expansion, while Mexico had a policy of egotism protection. The Americans never had a written policy of expansion. What they had was the idea of Manifest Destiny. Manifest Destiny was the belief that the United States had the right to expand westward to the Pacific ocean. On the other hand, Mexico was a new country wanting to protect itself from outside powers. Evidence of U.S. expansion is seen with the independence of Texas from Mexico. The strongest evidence of U.S. expansion goals is with the Mexican-American War. From the beginning, the war was conceived as an luck for land expansion. Mexico feared the United States expansion goals.During the 16th century, the Spanish began to settle the region. The Spanish had all ready conquered and settled Central Mexico. Now they wanted to expand their land holdings north. The first expedition into the region, that is today the United States Southwest, was with Corando. Corando reported a region rich in resources, soon after people started to settle the region. The driving obligate behind the settlement was silver in the region. The Spanish settled the region through three major corridors primaeval, western and easterly. The first settlements were mainly through the central corridor. The Spanish went thor ough what is now the modern Mexican state of Chihuahua into the U.S. state of New Mexico. Eventually the Spanish established the city of Santa Fe in 1689. The eastern corridor was through modern day Texas and led to the establishment of San Antonio. The eastern expansion was caused by the French expansion into modern day Louisiana. The Spanish crown wanted a buffer between the French in Louisiana and central Mexico. The last corridor of expansion was in the

Spanish Settlement of the West :: European Europe History

Spanish Settlement of the WestInternational borders have eternally been centers of contravention, and the U.S.-Mexican border is no exception. With the European colonizing the New World, it was a matter of time before the powers collided. The Spanish settled what is to sidereal day Mexico, while the English settled what is to day the United States. When the two colonial powers did meet what is today the United States Southwest, it was not Eng region and Spain. Rather the two powers were the United States and Mexico. Both Counties had broken off from their mother countries. The conflict that erupted between the two countries where a direct result of different nation policies. The United States had a policy of westward expansion, while Mexico had a policy of self-importance protection. The Americans never had a written policy of expansion. What they had was the idea of Manifest Destiny. Manifest Destiny was the belief that the United States had the right to expand westward to the Pac ific ocean. On the other hand, Mexico was a new country wanting to protect itself from outside powers. Evidence of U.S. expansion is seen with the independence of Texas from Mexico. The strongest evidence of U.S. expansion goals is with the Mexican-American War. From the beginning, the war was conceived as an fortune for land expansion. Mexico feared the United States expansion goals.During the 16th century, the Spanish began to settle the region. The Spanish had all ready conquered and settled Central Mexico. Now they cute to expand their land holdings north. The first expedition into the region, that is today the United States Southwest, was with Corando. Corando reported a region rich in resources, soon after people started to settle the region. The driving squeeze behind the settlement was silver in the region. The Spanish settled the region through three major corridors primaeval, western and easterly. The first settlements were mainly through the central corridor. The Span ish went thorough what is now the modern Mexican state of Chihuahua into the U.S. state of New Mexico. Eventually the Spanish established the city of Santa Fe in 1689. The eastern corridor was through modern day Texas and led to the establishment of San Antonio. The eastern expansion was caused by the French expansion into modern day Louisiana. The Spanish crown wanted a buffer between the French in Louisiana and central Mexico. The last corridor of expansion was in the

Major World War I Battles Essay

1914- The First Battle of the Marne. Up until September of 1914, the German army had steadily advanced through Belgium and France and was nearing the capital of France, Paris. Luckily, in the First Battle of the Marne, six french armies and one British army were able to stave off the German advance and set the stage for oceanic abyss warfare for the next four years. 1915- Second Battle of Ypres- This was the second battle for the city of Ypres, which was located in western Belgium. For the Germans, this marked their first widespread physical exercise of poison gas during the war. At Gravenstafl, Canadian troops were able to hold off the Germans by urinating into cloths and covering their faces with it. 1916- Battle of Verdun. The Battle of Verdun was meant to be Ger galore(postnominal)s final push to break through French lines.A common expression was to bleed the French white. Both sides suffered immense casualties however in that location was no clear victor even though the Ger mans were forced to withdraw. 1917- Battle of Caporetto. In this battle, otherwise known as the 12th Battle of Isonzo, Austro-Hungarian forces reinforced by German infantry finally broke through the Italian front line and routed the entire Italian army. Poison gas and storm troopers effectively contributed to the wide collapse of the Italian army. 1918- Battle of Cantigny. This was the first major battle involving U.S. forces up until that point in World War I. While, Cantigny was a relatively easy heading and was overshadowed by larger battles occurring elsewhere on the front, this battle was significant in demonstrating that the U.S. forces could be trusted to hold their own.1. Up until the U.S. entrance into the war, the U.S. had already been providing massive amounts of supplies to the French and British, despite their claims of neutrality. This one-sided trading led to German attacks on U.S. merchant vessels and was one of the reasons the U.S. entered the war. The American Ex peditionary Force did not actually face many battles as they arrived in Germany in early 1918. They did prove their worth and strength however in the Battle of Cantigny, where solely U.S. troops were able to capture the town of Cantigny and repulse several fierce German counterattacks.2. Women had a huge role in the war effort at home, while African Americans directly contributed to the war effort. Women filled many of the jobs men left behind, especially in factories that were now facing huge demands for war supplies and low numbers of workers. Without women rising to fill these ranks, the American war effort would have been severely hindered. African Americans, although still discriminated and segregated in units, fought bravely and fiercely in World War I and clear the respect of many soldiers around them. 3. U.S. society

Evidence Collection Policy Essay

1.What are the main concerns when collecting evidence?That you are thorough, collect everything, do it in the proper and official manner, and that you do non tamper with or alter anything.2.What precautions are necessary to preserve evidence state?Usu totallyy what is d matchless is all of the evidence is duplicated several times and any processes involved with the investigating are done with the duplicates to ensure that the actual evidence isnt altered in any way.3.How do you ensure evidence remains in its initial state?It is duplicated and then stored in climate controlled conditions.4.What information and procedures are necessary to ensure evidence is admissible in court?Whoever conducts the investigation does so in a previously mandated, official, and legally recognized manner. reading Systems protective cover happening reply polityI. TitleA. Name schooling Systems Security Incident resolution Policy B. Number 20070103-sec possibilityrespC. Author(s) David Millar (ISC I nformation Security) and Lauren Steinfeld (Chief screen Officer) D. Status ApprovedE. Date Proposed 2005-10-24F. Date RevisedG. Date Approved 2007-01-03H. Effective Date 2007-01-16II. Authority and tariffInformation Systems and Computing is responsible for the operation of Penns data networks (PennNet) as well as the establishment of information pledge policies, guidelines, and standards. The Office of Audit, shape and loneliness has authority to develop and oversee policies and procedures regarding the privacy of personal information. These offices therefore have the authority and responsibleness to specify security consequent response requirements to protect those networks as well as University data contained on those networks.III. Executive SummaryThis policy defines the response to computer security mishaps.IV. PurposeThis policy defines the steps that personnel office mustiness use to ensure that security ensuants are identified, contained, investigated, and remedied. It also provides a process for documentation, appropriate reporting internally and foreignly, and communication so that organizational learning occurs. Finally, it establishes responsibility and accountability for all steps in the process of addressing computer security incidents.V. Risk of Non-complianceWithout an effective incident response process, corrective action whitethorn be delayed and victimizeful effects unnecessarily exacerbated. Further, proper communication allows the University key learning opportunities to improve the security of data and networks. Individuals who fail to comply are discipline to sanctions as appropriate under Penn policies.VI. DefinitionsConfidential University Data involves* Sensitive Personally Identifiable InformationInformation relating to an individual that reasonably identifies the individual and, if agreed, could cause solid harm to that individual or to Penn. Examples whitethorn include, but are not limited to Social Security numbers, credit card numbers, bank account information, savant grades or disciplinary information, salary or employee performance information, donations, patient health information, information Penn has promised to keep confidential, and account passwords or encryption keys used to protect admission to Confidential University Data.* Proprietary InformationData, information, or intellectual property in which the University has an exclusive legal interest or ownership right, which, if compromised could cause significant harm to Penn. Examples may include, but are not limited to, business planning, financial information, trade secret, replicarighted material, andsoftware or comparable material from a trine party when the University has agreed to keep such information confidential.* Any different data the disclosure of which could cause significant harm to Penn or its constituents. Security Incident. in that location are two types of Security Incidents figurer Security Incidents and Confi dential Data Security Incidents.* A Computer Security Incident is any event that threatens the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of University systems, applications, data, or networks. University systems include, but are not limited to servers, desktops, laptops, workstations, PDAs, network servers/processors, or any otherwise electronic data storage or transmitting device.* A Confidential Data Security Incident is a subset of Computer Security Incidents that specifically threatens the security or privacy of Confidential University Data. User. A Penn drug user is any faculty, staff, consultant, contractor, student, or agent of any of the above.VII. stoveThis policy applies to all Users. It applies to any computing devices owned or leased by the University of dad that dwell a Computer Security Incident. It also applies to any computing device regardless of ownership, which either is used to store Confidential University Data, or which, if lost, stolen, or compromised, and ground on its privileged access, could lead to the unauthorized disclosure of Confidential University Data. Examples of systems in scope include, but are not limited to, a Users personally owned home computer that is used to store Confidential University Data, or that contains passwords that would give access to Confidential University Data. This policy does not cover incidents involving the University of Pennsylvania Health System (UPHS) information systems, which has a separate incident response policy. ISC Information Security bequeath coordinate with UPHS as appropriate when UPHS computing devices, data, or personnel are involved.VIII. Statement of PolicyA. Overview of Penns Incident solution ProgramAll Computer Security Incidents must be reported to ISC Information Security promptly. See Section B below.All Confidential Data Security Incidents musta. Generate the creation of an neighboring(a) Response aggroup, as designated by theInformation Security Officer (ISO), on a per incident basis. See Section C below. b. Follow appropriate Incident Handling procedures. See Sections C and D below. iii. ISC Information Security, under the direction of the Vice chairwoman for Information Systems and Computing (VP-ISC) is responsible for logging, investigating, and reporting on security incidents. See Sections D and E below.B. Identifying and Reporting Computer Security Incidentsi. Users and Local Support Providers (LSPs). In the event that a User or an LSP detects a suspected or confirmed Computer Security Incident, the User must report it to his or her Local Security Officer or IT Director for issues including but not limited to viruses, worms, local attacks, abnegation of service attacks, or mathematical disclosure of Confidential University Data. ii. Local IT Management. Local IT Management must sack ISC Information Security of all Computer Security Incidents, except for categories of incidents that ISC Information Security may designate in Appendix I of this policy. iii. ISC Information Security. ISC Information Security shall notify appropriate systems administrators and other personnel of all emergency and attack incidents, as well as all suspicious activity incidents when it believes that an administrators system is at risk. The systems administrators will then work with ISC Information Security to properly address the incident and minimize the risk of future occurrences.C. Immediate Response Teami. Purpose. The goal of each Immediate Response Team is to supplement Penns information security infrastructure and minimize the threat of damage resulting from Computer Security Incidents. ii. Per Incident Basis. An Immediate Response Team shall be created for Confidential Data Security Incidents. iii. Membership. Membership on the Immediate Response Team shall be as designated by the ISO. In most cases, members shall include a representative from ISC Information Security and from the affected School or Centers technical and mana gement staff. iv. Responsibilities. Responsibilities of the Immediate Response Team are to assess the incident and follow incident handling procedures, appropriate to the incident as determined by the ISO. v. Confidentiality.Immediate Response Team members will share information round security incidents beyond the ImmediateResponse Team only on a need-to-know basis, and only by and by consultation with all other team members. D. Incident Handling. For incidents requiring the formation of an Immediate Response Team, the spare-time activity is a list of response priorities that should be reviewed and followed as recommended by the ISO. The most important items are listed first i. Safety and Human Issues. If an information system involved in an incident affects human life and safety, responding to any incident involving any life-critical or safety-related system is the most important priority. ii. Address Urgent Concerns. Schools and Centers may have urgent concerns about the availa bility or integrity of critical systems or data that must be addressed promptly. ISC Information Security shall be available for consultation in such cases. iii. Establish Scope of Incident. The Immediate Response Team shall promptly work to establish the scope of the incident and to identify the extent of systems and data affected.If it appears that personally identifiable information may have been compromised, the Immediate Response Team shall immediately inform the VP-ISC and the Chief Privacy Officer (CPO). iv. Containment. Once life-critical and safety issues have been resolved, the Immediate Response Team shall identify and implement actions to be blastn to reduce the potential for the spread of an incident or its consequences across additional systems and networks. Such steps may include requiring that the system be disconnected from the network. v. Develop Plan for Preservation of Evidence. The Immediate Response Team shall develop a plan promptly upon learning about an inc ident for identifying and implementing appropriate steps to preserve evidence, consistent with needs to restore availability.Preservation plans may include preserving relevant logs and screen captures. The affected system may not be rebuilt until the Immediate Response Team determines that appropriate evidence has been preserved. Preservation will be addressed as quickly as possible to restore availability that is critical to maintain business operations. vi. Investigate the Incident. The Immediate Response Team shall investigate the causes of the incident and future preventative actions. During the investigation phase, members of the incident response team will attempt to determine exactly what happened during the incident, especially the vulnerability that made the incident possible. In short, investigators will attempt to answer the following questions Who? What? Where? When? How? vii. Incident-Specific RiskMitigation.The Immediate Response Team shall identify and recommend strat egies to mitigate risk of harm arising from the incident, including but not limited to reducing, segregating, or better protect personal, proprietary, or mission critical data. viii. Restore Availability. Once the above steps have been taken, and upon authorization by the Immediate Response Team, the availability of affected devices or networks may be restored. ix. Penn-Wide Learning. The Immediate Response Team shall develop and arrange for implementation of a communications plan to spread learning from the security incident throughout Penn to individuals best able to reduce risk of recurrence of such incident.E. Senior Response Team (SRT). If the ISO or CPO in their judgment believe that the incident reasonably may cause significant harm to the subjects of the data or to Penn, each may recommend to the VP-ISC or Associate Vice President for Audit, Compliance and Privacy (AVP-OACP) that a Senior Response Team be established. The Senior Response Team shall be comprised of senior-lev el officials as designated by the VP-ISC or AVP-OACP. The Senior Response Team shall i. Establish whether additional executive management should be briefed and the plan for such briefing. ii. Determine, with final approval by the General Counsel, whether Penn shall make best efforts to notify individuals whose personal identifiable information may have been at risk. In making this determination, the following factors shall be considereda. legal duty to notifyb. length of compromisec. human involvementd. sensitivity of datae. existence of evidence that data was accessed and acquiredf. concerns about personnel with access to the datag. existence of evidence that machine was compromised for reasons other than accessing and acquiring datah. additional factors recommended for consideration by members of the Immediate Response Team or the Senior Response Team. iii. Review and approve any external communication regarding the incident.F. Documentationi. Log of security incidents. ISC Inform ation Security shall maintain a logof all reportable security incidents recording the date, School or Center affected, whether or not the affected machine was registered as a critical host, the type of Confidential University Data affected (if any), number of subjects (if applicable), and a compend of the reason for the intrusion, and the corrective measure taken. ii. Critical Incident Report. ISC Information Security shall issue a Critical Incident Report for every reportable security incident affecting machines qualifying as Critical Hosts, or other priority incidents in the judgment of ISC Information Security describing in detail the passel that led to the incident, and a plan to eliminate the risk. iii. Annual Summary Report. ISC Information Security shall provide annually for the VP-ISC and AVP-OACP a report providing statistics and summary-level information about all significant incidents reported, and providing recommendations and plans to mitigate known risks.IX. Best Pra cticesA. Preserving Evidence It is essential to consult Penn Information Security when handling Computer Security Incidents. However, if Information Security is not available for emergency consultation, the following practices are recommended i. Generally, if it is necessary to copy computer data to preserve evidence for an incident, it is a good idea to use bit-wise file-system copy utilities that will produce an exact image, (e.g.UNIX dd) rather than to use file level utilities which can alter some file meta-data.ii. When making forensic backups, always take a cryptographic hash (such as an SHA-1 hash) of both the original object and of the copied object to verify the authenticity of the copy. Consult your System Administrator if you have questions. iii. appoint members to an Immediate Response Team In cases where an incident involves an investigation into misconduct, the School or Center should consider carefully whom to assign to the Immediate Response Team. For example, one ma y not wish to assign an IT professional who works closely with the individual(s) being investigated.X. ComplianceA. Verification ISC Information Security and the Office of Audit, Compliance and Privacy will verify any known computing security incidents as having been reported and documented as defined by this policy. B. Notification Violations of this policy will be reported by ISC Securityand the Office of Audit, Compliance and Privacy to the Senior Management of the vocation unit affected. C. Remedy The incident will be recorded by ISC Information Security and any required action to mitigate the harmful affects of the attack will be initiated in cooperation with the Business Unit Security Officer/Liaison. D. Financial Implications The owner of the system shall bear the costs associated with ensuring compliance with this policy.E. Responsibility Responsibility for compliance with this policy lies with the system administrator, system owner, and Business Units Senior Manager. F. T ime Frame All incidents involving critical hosts systems and networks must be reported immediately. All other incidents should be reported within one business day of determining something has occurred. G. Enforcement Compliance with this policy will be enforced by disconnecting any machines that may compromise the University network, or other machines with Confidential University Data. Workforce members not adhering to the policy may be subject to sanctions as defined by University policies. H. Appeals Appeals are decided by the Vice President for Information Systems and Computing.XI. References1. PennNet Computer Security Policy at www.net.isc.upenn.edu/policy/approved/20040524-hostsecurity.html 2. Critical PennNet Host Security Policy at www.net.isc.upenn.edu/policy/approved/20000530-hostsecurity.html 3. Policy on Computer Disconnection from PennNet at www.upenn.edu/computing/policy/disconnect.html 4. Adherence to University Policy at www.hr.upenn.edu/policy/policies/001.asp 5. P olicy on Security of Electronic saved Health Information (ePHI) at www.upenn.edu/computing/security/policy/ePHI_Policy.html Appendix IThe following category of incidents need not be reported to Penn Information Security * Unsuccessful network scans

Mastertag: a Case Study

I. POINT OF VIEW Supply strand manager He ensures that their issue chain is efficient and cost- impelling. A supply chain is the collection of steps that a federation takes to transform raw components into the final product. Typically, supply chain managers are responsible in comprising the five stages of supply chain management plan, develop, make, deliver, and return. II. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM How should the management establish an efficient solution in producing comminuted number of tags that will be needed to meet and achieve the customers satisfaction and to avoid the shortage and excessive production of the plant tags?III. OBJECTIVES * To dumbfound up with a better solution for a achieving a match between supply of the producers and the demand of the consumers * To maintain and improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the company * To improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the supply chain management system of MasterTag * To implement a new style in producing ta gs that would enhance positive military issue to the company * To formulate action based on the chosen solution for the problem IV.AREAS OF CONSIDERATION * The demand of the consumers (seed companies) didnt match the supply of the company because its supply chain is not effective * The company expects possible crop failures of the seed companies * The management of MasterTag planned to introduce new items of seed companies V. ALTERNATIVE COURSES OF ACTION * passel a new supply chain management system by making a fairly large batch which would be produced and shipped directly to the growers alternatively of the seed companies.And later, when the grower results became available, a second batch would be produced development information from growers on how many additional tags are needed. The second batch would past be made and shipped to the growers. Pros There will be an assurance of exact numbers of plant tags. They will not end up with millions of leftover tags. Cons fourth dim ension consuming process. There is a lot of process to take. * Deal and find a better consumer (seed companies) that will match the companys supply.Look for a company that can satisfy the number of products of the supplier (MasterTag) Pros The company will surely lessen the leftover of the plant tags. Cons The company will find it dense to find seed companies that will match their supplies. There will be limited chances in having this option. At the same snip, you have to allot time and effort. VI. testimonial Based on the alternative courses of action, we think that the best alternative course is to set a new supply chain management system by making a fairly large batch which would be produced and shipped directly to the growers instead of the seed companies.And later, when the grower results became available, a second batch would be produced using information from growers on how many additional tags are needed. The second batch would then be made and shipped to the growers. In this case, although the action is said to be time consuming process, the company will achieve the consumers satisfaction because eventually, the supply and the demand will meet. The problem regarding the leftover and unused tags will be lessening.At the same time, the chosen action achieved organizations established objectives and deliver effective performance not only for the company but also to the consumers. We cipher the importance of supply chain management system which involves coordinating and integrating flows in both within and among companies. It is said that the ultimate goal of any effective supply chain management system is to reduce inventory (which is the main problem in this case study. ) VII. APPLICATION AND STEPS BEFORE AFTER

How Diversity Relates to Education Essay

In the general education system, it is very important that t here is a wide array of respective(a) groups in the classroom. It is important to have a diverse student body, not only to create a realistic setting but also to throw out people to grow outside their boundaries and learn something new about a culture they may not be familiar with. (Pendulum 1) I cerebrate transition is an important part of the educational system. It is something positive, and not something one should fear. I also believe that transmutation I crucial to a growing child. In this essay, I will address how diversity relates to education in general and how it relates to me as a future studyer. Diversity and education in America is an important melodic theme in todays education system. Inclusion is a key factor in the classroom it service of processs bring diversity in to the lives of many children all(prenominal) over the world.By having diversity in the classroom students can learn about peoples differ ences that harbor them special and unique. Through my time in fetching this diversity class I have come to realize how important it is to teach children that everyone is different and special in their own way. As the student population in American schools becomes increasingly diverse, educators must(prenominal) respond with school reform efforts that meet the needs of all students.In order to do so, teachers need to be active to take on the diverse student population. Going through the school of education and this diversity class, I am able to get word now that teachers must develop a culturally sensitive curriculum that integrates multicultural viewpoints and histories, to apply instructional strategies that encourage all students to achieve, and review school and district policies related to educational equity.From my educational background so far I know that teachers must become adept at choosing printed, electronic, and audiovisual materials, and in selecting topics and ass ignments that value the wide build of perspectives and interests that exist among the students in any given classroom. The concept of diversity encompasses acceptance and respect, it means rendering each student in the classroom is unique and recognizing their case-by-case differences. Children exposed to diverse cultures in the classroom learn to understand different points of view, which is an important part of education (Canadian Teachers 1).Children learn to celebrate differences and learn how to work together to be successful. If teachers are accepting of students differences they will be able to look at students for their potential instead of with a bias in mind, and this will sustain them teach more successfully. As a future teacher, I think it is important to create a tolerant, accepting and caring classroom atmosphere and here are a couple things one can do as a teacher to incorporate diversity in the classroom.By discussing diversity, and why it is a positive thing, c reating lesson plans that discuss the cultures of my students and cultures of the community I teach in, by discussing religious beliefs of the community, and by speaking to students about disabilities and at risk students will help children in my class realize that these differences do not make someone less than them. I would also teach students about socioeconomic issues and how they affect students, and will teach the differences in gender and about gender stereotypes.I will teach these stereotypes but allow both boys and girls in my classroom the same equal opportunities. I believe discussing these issues to todays youth will help show students that all people have needs, and I would emphasize that it is important for students to accept and help each opposite in order to benefit themselves and the world around them. I think that by teaching lessons that incorporate diversity students can tell apart and overcome biases, and as a teacher I will also learn about my biases from the students in my care.As a teacher it is important to make sure the classroom atmosphere is comfortable in order to ensure productivity. Teaching students that differences are a good thing and those differences can be knowledgeable from and valued is a way to help ensure a positive classroom environment. As a teacher I will help my students understand biases, and I will help them be able to accept differences and treat people fairly by educating them about the differences of the people around them. I believe there are many ways a teacher can incorporate diversity lessons into the classroom.Overall, I believe that teaching students to respect each other despite their differences will benefit the students, the teachers, and the rest of the world. Diversity is an important topic today because everyone is different and unique as a teacher I understand that I will never be in a school that is not a diverse teaching environment. I think that by taking this diversity class, it has helped m e to realize and understand the importance diversity in the classroom and the community has to offer.

Philosophy †Is Memory Reliable Essay

How would I try out that my memory or reasoning processes are unquestionable? There really is no good way to answer this question. My first thought was, well that should be easy, because I can prove my memory is true by the fact that I remember where class is forevery daytime that I army up. If I can remember where the classroom is, that moldiness steer my memory is reliable. But then I realized that Im relying on a memory to come up with that example.This makes the question seem standardised a paradox to even try and answer, because in order to figure out if there is a way to prove my memory is reliable, I must use my memory to recall memories that might apply, and I must also assume the accuracy of the memories I might draw from as example. I cannot prove memory reliability by using system of logic drawn from the assumption that the memories I used are reliable. This seems to create a fallacy in logic before even getting started.In reality it seems easy to say that yes, al though our memories are sometimes wrong, generally more often than not they are right. We fare this because we recall from our memory many times individually day to do the simplest tasks. If our memory was that flawed, we would be unable to survive on a day to day basis. Where do I get water? How do I get food? How do I drive a car? While this does show that we are able to rely on our memories to complete everyday tasks, it doesnt prove our memory is consistently true.We cannot be sure that any memory weve ever had really happened exactly the way we remember it (unless material sources are used, same(p) video or pictures to back up the memory) because of a multitude of problems with memory like delusion and distortion. Memories can be easily manipulated and altered in many different ways, from simple re-telling where little details may be unwittingly changed each time a memory is told, to the power of suggestion in which an entirely false memory can be implanted into a persons m ind and believed to be true by that person.Although these memories may seem very real to us, even to the point where we are willing to fight for their reliability, they are cool off factually false. This actually happens a lot Although it practice these issues with memory exist, they are mostly ignored because we typically use other methods beyond memory alone to help work what we remember. We are validated by others who share the same memory, photos, ect. So although in a philosophical world it seems impossible to find solid clear rise that memory is truly reliable, but it seems silly, and even dangerous to continually doubt that memory can be reliably called upon.For example, I decide to cross the pass without looking both ways because I cannot be sure that being hit by a car would kill me. I might seduce seen and heard of people being killed by cars in the past, but if I doubt my own memory how could I be sure that speeding cars suck in the potential to actually kill people . Because of this seemingly correct logic I might then be hit by a car and depart a victim of what many would say is clear common sense. So although there is no good way to prove the reliability of memory, we must still rely on it all the same.

HIV in Singapore

To extend the impact of our effort to curb the spread of HIV, we constitute to continue and rectify on our outreach effort targeted at the Chinese address Geylang crowd, and to initiate a campaign targeted at youths. The main objective of both efforts would be to bring forward condom single-valued function and promote HIV interrogation as means to prevent the spread of HIV.On top of having both campaigns, we would like to stick out making HIV testing much convenient by assisting with the implementation of a Mobile HIV Testing Van (MTV) emolument.Continuing and Improving Current Efforts to Reach Out to the Chinese Speaking Geylang Crowd1. impression more PamphletsHaving conducted an outreach event at Geylang, we found that the majority of our target interview read the educational pamphlet, and did so with a certain measure of contemplation an extension of their rational riders being influenced by facts such(prenominal) as the ability to prolong integritys life if early tre atment for HIV is sought, the benefits of condom custom and where the HIV test can be taken. Due to the limited number of pamphlets printed thus far, we foresee that more will be needed for future outreach events. Thus, we propose to have part of the budget allocated for this purpose.2. Printing of Taglines Encouraging Condom Us duration on Condom Covers. Redesigning the box workoutd to contain condoms for distribution.Our congregation conceived a serial of short, catchy taglines to encourage condom use. Condom covers with these taglines could be produced and distributed during outreach events. The taglines conceived were meant to direct our audiences emotional elephants by evoking positive feelings about condom use by asserting that love making can be equally pleasurable even when condoms are worn.To further engage our audiences emotional elephants, we propose that an effort be made to conceive suitably hard messages evoking anxiety and fear by highlighting the risks of doing away with condoms. Some of these hard taglines could put crosswise the message an underestimation of the ones chances of contracting HIV is a contributing factor leading to HIV infection. By focusing attention on this black swan in HIV being closer to home than it is often thought to be, our target audience may be encouraged to use condoms. These hard messages could then be likely printed on condom covers and distributed during outreach events together with those having soft taglines, thus producing a carrot and stick effect that could further improve our effort to encourage condom usage.Also, the boxes used to store condoms could be changed to make it less obvious that it contains condoms, as it currently is. The purpose of doing so would be to encourage the taking up of these condoms, as regardless of whether those approached are seeking paid sex or not, they may nonetheless avoid accepting the condoms altogether because they do not wish to be seen in public as having done so, as evidenced when approaching some members of the public. To overcome such reluctance, the condoms (with the taglines printed on their covers) could be packed into larger rectangular top opening boxes such as those containing sweets (like how the sweet Ricola is packaged), with plain messages such specially for you as that would serve to mask the legitimate contents of the package.3. Associating Condom Use and Regular HIV Testing with Responsible BehaviourIn addition to distributing condoms and educational pamphlets, we propose to utilise the behaviour ever-changing effects of social identity promotion to encourage condom usage and regular HIV testing.Posters juxtaposing catchs of Chinese males, representing all adult age groups, with condom use messages and them going for regular HIV testing could be printed and put up at places where our target audience often congregate lanes leading to coffee shops and eateries along Geylang. These posters would portray these males as being soci ally responsible. As most would not wish to be labelled as irresponsible, the effects of projecting such an image could serve to encourage condom use and regular HIV testing.This effort to create such a social identity could be made more effective if a greater number of older volunteers (over 40s) are involved in such outreach events. These older volunteers could serve as leading lights of their age group and potentially relate better with our target audience, since both could see each other as peers. As there is a lack of volunteers belonging to this age group, we propose that an effort be made to seek such volunteers. One way we could do so would be to seek volunteers from grassroots organisations such as community clubs and public housing residents committees (RCs), since these bodies consist of people with an existing spirit of volunteerism and mainly belong to this age group.Extending our Impact to another Target Group Youths/ three-year-old AdultsWhy Youths/Young Adults?It ca n be reasonably inferred from statistical data that youths (below 20) and upstart adults (20-30) are either becoming more sexually active or engaging in riskier sexual behaviour. The number of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) amongst youths rocketed by 118% between 2000 and 2008, while that of young adults increased by 67% during the same period1. attached these societal trends, this group seems increasing vulnerable to contracting HIV. Thus, we propose to mount a HIV prevention effort targeted at this group through similar means such as the promotion of condom use, regular HIV testing and creating a social identity to promote responsible sexual behaviour.1. deviation to Where Youths/Young Adults AreInstead of focusing on the Geylang red-light district, we propose establishing a presence at places where theres a higher concentration of youths/young adults who are more likely to be sexually active and or engage in regrettable sexual behaviour. Some of these places would incl ude entertainment nightspots such as clubs and pubs where the flow of alcohol and its adverse intoxicating effects are more keenly felt.2. Distributing Educational Pamphlets and CondomsThe content of the educational pamphlets targeted at the Chinese speaking Geylang crowd could be translated into incline to cater to the younger set. The pamphlets could also include information, that would otherwise be absent in the Chinese-language version targeting the older crowd, directing our audience to social media sites (such as Facebook) where Action for Aids has a presence.We also propose modifying the taglines to be printed on condom covers, to appeal to the younger crowd. These taglines could include cheeky English language ones that the young can relate to.As with the Chinese speaking Geylang crowd, we propose to craft a social identity for the young who are sexually active, that would positively associate them with condom use and having regular HIV tests, by promoting their clear HIV s tatus as an asset.Assisting Action for Aids with the Implementation of a Mobile HIV Testing Van (MTV) ServiceAction for Aids (AFA) has plans to introduce a MTV service, to make HIV testing more convenient. Otherwise, AFA only has one test site at Kelantan Lane that may be out of the way.As the operational costs of such a van are high, and that the service will have to be chargeable, we propose committing part of our $1000 budget to subsidising these tests (the ones at AFAs Anonymous Test Site cost $30) during the initial arrange of the vans operation, so as to allow the public to first acquaint themselves with the quality and safety of the service provided.

Barbie, If Looks Could Kill

Hannah Mekeel Pg1 Barbie If Looks Could Kill Almost every Ameri heap girl desires a Barbie at some point, for the chance to vicariously live her fabulous intent. The average girl from ages 3-11 owns upwards of 10 Barbie dolls throughout her childhood, with hours on end spent exploring a Pepto-Bismol colored world, where Barbie has any dream job. For 53 geezerhood, Barbie has been an American standard of beautiful. With her leggy, busty figure and unattainable body measurements, neatly wrapped in pink packaging and a sunny disposition, Barbie has had over 80 careers, ranging from the President to a McDonalds cashier.When shes not teaching or fighting fires, she still manages to maintain her Barbie dreamhouse, her body, and her dreamboat of a boyfriend, Ken. In the world of Barbie, a girl can have it all But not all is sunny in paradise since the emergence of a Barbie backlash, as parents and child development experts begin to confab the possible connections amongst puppyish girls who play with Barbies and adult woman with body issues or eating disorders. The question becomes What are these dawdles teaching young girls approximately their bodies, their gender, and their role in society? Is the character that has become Barbie a role illustration for all women can achieve?Or, have Barbie been teaching young girls that the perfect, attractive, and socially valuable woman is thin, always glamorous, always happy, and always silent? Since Barbie was archetypical debut in 1959, she seemed to be a picture perfect role model for middle class, American girls. She was perfectly thin, had a perfect family, perfect hair, perfect car and house. Yet how was this image of a perfect woman affecting the millions of young girls who were playing with her? Some would argue that Barbies thin, but busty and hippy figure, instill in young woman an idea of the perfect body, desired by men and envied by other women, Mekeel Pg 2 ll the while, completely unattainable. If Barbie we re an actual woman, she would be 59 tall, have a 39 bust, an 18 waist, 33 hips and a size 3 shoe, Slayen wrote in the Huffington . She likely would not menstruate shed have to walk on all fours due to her proportions. (Katz). Many women admit they started worrying about their weight when they were between the age of 4 and sextette years old, and many of the girls who have or had an eating disorder admitted that Barbie played a huge role in influencing their attitudes toward their bodies.Barbie take young girls to believe, if you want Barbies fabulous life, you have to also look fabulous. During the formative ages of 4-6, right about the time young girls receive their first Barbie, they really begin to absorb the social standards around them, and the 1961 gem, calm Party Barbie, could not have been a incontrovertible influence on young girls. Slumber Party Barbie came equipped with a book titled How to Lose Weight , which offered advice like dont eat, and a bathroom scale perman ently decline at 110 lbs. Slumber Party Barbie is something no good parent would expose their young, impressionable daughter to, and something Mattel wouldnt even attempt 40 years later. Mattel has had its missteps in the last 20 years, putting feminist across the country up in arms with the 1992 flop Teen Talk Barbie, who famously proclaims that math class is tough. Sure, math class is tough, but shouldnt Barbie be reiterating to girls that math is essential, especially if you want to be just like Barbie and grow up to be a doctor, scientist, astronaut, or whatever you want. Mattel wasted no time silencing their quintessential bimbo fol economic crisising the backlash. Borger). Another major flaw in Barbie pictured set is her desire for material wealth. Barbie has everything, but it wasnt always that way. Barbie came from humble beginnings, dressed like Mekeel Pg 3 a typical white, middle-class female of the 1960s. She continued to train into mod Barbie, disco Barbie, and by th e 1980s she had the taste of a lottery winner, says M. G. Lord, author of Forever Barbie. At the core of this change is class. (Borger). Barbie suddenly had a dreamhouse mansion, a convertible sports car, and in more recent years, began wearing designer duds from the likes of Ralph Lauren, Christian Dior, and Bob Mackie.Barbie advocates stress that the problem doesnt lay in Barbies appearance, or even her values, but with our perceptions of a doll. After all, Barbie is an inanimate object, something that living women shouldnt compare themselves to. If Barbie were real she would likely be divorced from Ken and in debt up to her eyes after remortgaging her dreamhouse, but shes not real. She is a fantasy, which little boys and girls can use when flexing their imaginations to develop a whole world and life for Barbie, as they would see it. Its the ability to make Barbie into anything they want that makes her so appealing to children. We are in danger of looking at a childs toy through an adults microscope and, of course, seeing all the wrong things. To a child she.. never says she cant play with you, always smiles, will accompany her owner everywhere, and never shouts. Onto her can be projected wishes and dreams. (Russel) Barbie has also taken the form of many positively influential female role models like Jackie Onassis Kennedy or Olympic athletes. Having experienced first-hand, amongst girls my age, the damages of low self-esteem and a poor body image, I find it hard to believe that Barbie has played no role in damaging females.Though a six year old might not process the impact at the time, subconsciously she carries the effects of Barbies image with her for the rest of her life, affecting the way she sees Mekeel Pg 4 herself and women around her. Sure, Barbie encourages young girl to be whatever they want to be, but only if youre beautiful. With doll collecting being the second most touristy hobby, to stamp collecting, and Barbie being a $1. 5 billion dollar industry, shes not going anywhere soon. It is a parents responsibility to ingest their childrens toys wisely, considering how it might impact them.If nothing else, parents should be present in their daughters lives contextualizing all these images they encounter in the public and in pop culture, and reinforcing a positive body imagine and self-esteem. Mattel continues to make efforts to bring Barbie to a place of more positive realism, but until woman are accurately represented and positive portrayed by gender specific toys, Barbie could be a serious danger to a young girls psyche, giving a new meaning to the phrase if looks could kill.

Walgreens Analysis

Walgreens St straygy Analysis Retailing MKTG 3740 B April 7, 2013 I. History and Mission Statement Walgreens has cock-a-hoop from a small, neighborhood-oriented medicate monetary fund to a indisputable, national pharmacy. Founded in 1901 by Charles R. Walgreen, the lodge bloomed from a commission made to perseverance. Walgreen came from Dixon, Illinois at the age of sixteen, bringing an unpleasant job at a medicine enclose after he lost a portion of a finger that left him incapable of act a c arer in athletics.He left with an ambition of entrepreneurship as the flourishing city of Chicago welcomed him with the easily-fixed pharmacy business. Devoted to his goal, Walgreen worked his way through gaining experience and financial stability within the growing industry. His work experience through jobs with different pharmacies allowed Walgreen to analyze the strengths and weaknesses in their business operations. Focusing on the gaps in serve and the needs by clients that we re non being met, Walgreen had an chance to capitalize on the industrys shortcomings by opening his own pharmacy.After earning enough money to put a down payment on a loan for the store that he was working in at the time from Isaac Blood, Walgreen finally owned a store in a great location just south side of Chicago in a prosperous area. He renovated the space, employed a colleague, broadened the selection of products offered, and priced at a fair rate to improve efficiency. One of the differentiating strategies that Walgreen implemented was through utilizing his development of the two-minute drill.This service allowed a local client to travel to Walgreens store, request an item, and have it delivered by one of Walgreens handymen within two minutes of the customer calling. The good reputation of his service spread quickly among the community. The next chapter in Walgreens store innovation and hawkish edge was his idea to sell hot food items during the winter, cooked by his wife, Myrtle Walgreen. The trend of that time for galore(postnominal) businesses was to have a soda fountain that served cold drinks and milkshakes, which Walgreen also served during the hot summer months.His approach to customer service carried through to winter months with the hot food serving, while his competitors failed to keep up with what would pillow slipually become an essential part of medicate store business. Walgreens store was growing at a steady pace. By 1929, he had 525 operating stores, 633 in 1975, and hit one thousand open stores in 1984. Today, Walgreens opens around 425 new stores, on average, each year. Through the companys mission statement, Walgreens strives to be the most trusted and innovative pharmacy with health and wellness solutions and serve consumers crossways the U.S. Walgreen set out to service of process bulk get well and stay well. With constant innovations in engineering science and customer satisfaction, the company is expected to relate to soar. II. Key events that shaped the company Over the past century, at that place have been economic conditions, smorgasbords in demographics, technological advancements, and competitive pressures that Walgreens has had to face and overcome. The first major event that shaped the company was the featuring of the soda fountain in the store in 1909, which lead to the introduction of the malted milkshake that became an Ameri give the bounce icon.Although a minor satisfaction at the time, the milkshake attributed to the fruit of the company overall. The next event to affect the company hit hard. The huge Depression was a difficult time for most businesses and legion(predicate) were dying out and closing. Walgreens, though compromising itself, was able to push through this time by implementing the value of selling. Through smart advertising and innovations in customer service, Walgreens not only survived the depression but also was able to help by employing workers and added to i ts volition of always being able to adapt to the changing times.After the death of Charles Walgreen in 1939, his son alsok over the hot seat position in the company. Fast-forwarding to the next signifi cornerstonet even in 1950, when Walgreens opened its first small, self-service store. This event is representative of the innovation and move toward the incoming that Walgreens will continue to see. A jump to 1975 is a grade of importance as the company reached $1 billion in net gross revenue. In 1999, Walgreens. com opened, religious offering a convenient shopping experience for its customers online.Today, them most influential growth dodge Walgreens has implemented is the partnership with bond certificate Boots to form the worlds first pharmacy-led enterprise. The two brands coming together will position Walgreens for growth in the long-term by transforming Walgreens drug stores into a community, daily living destination while expanding across new avenues of markets and reinv enting cost structures. III. Key Financial Data The financial highlights from the income statement of Walgreens Co. n 2012 include a net sales figure of $71,633 one thousand thousand a decrease of 0. 8% from the previous year. Net sales combined with a cost of sales of $51,291 million lead to a gross profit of $20,342 million again, down from the previous year by 0. 7%. A net earnings comparison shows a 21. 6 % decrease from $2,714 million in 2011 to $2,127 in 2012. Some in-store sales figures help explain close to declines with a prescription(prenominal) sales decrease of 3. 1% and front-end sales increase of 3. 6%.These key financial figures represent a trend in diminishing profits for Walgreens in prescription drugs for the past fiscal year, but a growth in front-end sales, which is an indicator of pharmacy- tie in issues. IV. The drug store industry analysis As an industry that has been around since the late 19th century, the drug store is comprised of staples and pharmaceutic als retailing. History of the industry recalls the first drug store being opened in 1823 and strictly worked with pharmaceuticals under the first registered pharmacist. As the tores became more than frequent and customers needs grew for different products, the industry transitioned into including staple items. Today, the average retail products include (but not limited to) prescriptions, food, cosmetics, toiletries, and tobacco products, but dominate in the pharmaceutical department that holds the highest profit. Chain drug stores flowingly possess the great market share in the industry when compared to independent stores and the majority are incorporated at 76% of all drug store firms. Among the top tercet company chains are CVS, Walgreens, and Rite Aid.This share within the industry is highly competitive with demand growing. V. The future of drug stores With demographics changing, especially within the U. S. , the future of drug stores is expected to transform their product offerings. A shift to concentration on prescription drugs sales, as the general public grows older, will be responsible for a decline in products that are no longer demanded as staple items (ex. sweetheart aids and fragrances). A growing trend seen in the current market is self-diagnosis and self-treatment along with the addition of generic drug sales.Customers are being offered a generic drug alternative for a begin price and are becoming more inclined to self-treating without the help of a pharmacist. An another(prenominal) movement towards the future includes implementing advancements in technology. Many stores currently use self-serve checkouts and photo printing booths. Advancements in electronic prescription filling and straying refills online are playing a big role in development. Therefore, a broader depth of target market research and differentiation in product offering ground on research results may be beneficial to the survival and growth of the drug store industry.V I. organise analysis of Walgreens Strengths and weaknesses Walgreens, as mentioned before, is one of the leading examples of winner within the drug store industry. A sustained need for improvement and adaptation to the changing market keeps Walgreens alert and attentive, in step with customer wants, which serves as one of its major strengths. The past 3 decades for Walgreens have been those of growth and exceeding competitive sales. The use of technology incorporated in Walgreens store operations allows the company to receive and analyze real-time sales data and customer interaction.Systems such as the POS (Point of Sale) and RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) generate up-to-date information on impact of sealed store displays on sales and record marketing data needed to maximize profits. In order to serve customers more effectively, Walgreens offers convenient services online, such as photo printing and prescription call-ins. The capital punishment of technology as a tool fo r tracking data and servicing is another strength of the company. Walgreens offers a trueness program to its customers to further improve on customer satisfaction.The reward program, called Balance Rewards, is a point-based constitution that gives discounts and coupons to customers whenever they use the loyalty card and earn points. Many ways to earn points include filling prescriptions, get certain items in-store and online, using the mobile app to purchase items, and a Steps with Balance Rewards that tracks when the customer is living a healthy lifestyle. The customer can redeem his or her rewards for more coupons and discounts on future purchases. While the success of Walgreens is prevalent, weaknesses within the company prevent Walgreens from reaching perfection.A major weakness and concern for the company is opening too many stores. This may seem strange, considering the growth in demand for more stores is perceived as a positive characteristic, but cannibalizing their own m arket at the growing pace could lead to a host reduction in sales and revenue by stealing customers from their current top selling stores. As Walgreens is always adapting to its market and looking for new opportunities, an important factor to look into would be limiting how many new stores they are opening and evaluating their product portfolio. Threats and opportunitiesThreats are inherent in any business. Competition would not be possible without external threats. The biggest threat to Walgreens is the rise in grocery store and supermarket discounters. Before, drug stores competed against other drug stores and pharmacies in a highly competitive market. Now, stores like Target and Kroger are offering prescription drug services and are able to do so at a discounted rate. Since these stores carry a much larger assortment of products and more SKUs than a typical drug store, they wage at lower costs and charge a cheaper price.The current economic state poses a threat to businesses ev erywhere. Within the drug industry, the cut from Medicaid in 2007, by $3. 6 billion, impacted many pharmacies and affected the sales of generic drugs in the U. S. Today, uncertainty around the long-term viability of the Affordable Care Act is threatening the insurance industry, or at least the affordability of coverage. Currently, round half of the states in the U. S. are refusing to participate in the new insurance transform program, which is driving insurance rates up drastically.Moving away from the challenges of business, opportunities also present themselves within the industry. One opportunity that Walgreens may be looking into is how to market more towards the generation it has been growing with the baby boomers. This market is the general population that is now getting older and has the most experience with Walgreens. As this generation ages, their needs change and require different products. More prescriptions for aging health issues need to be filled and less beauty supp lies are being purchased, for example.The opportunity to transition and focus on this particular market could benefit Walgreenss sales. Further prospects for Walgreens includes going global. International business opportunities offer drug stores an entire new market, which if executed correctly, can be a major growth possibility. Its easy to oversaturate a market when operated domestically, as is the fiber is for Walgreens in the U. S. , so expanding past our borders to different nations may be a prospective move for the company. If there was only one opportunity Walgreens should take on, it would be most important to increase the sales of non-prescription items.Although marketing towards the older generation and profiting from more prescription fills is demanded, incorporating the sales of items that people will buy, as a related product to their main purchases, will boost profit. VII. Competitors strengths and weaknesses Walgreenss biggest competitor is CVS (Convenience, Value, a nd Service). CVS Caremark is the largest, most gainful drug store/ retailer in the U. S. Strengths CVS Caremark operates under three different retailing segments the CVS pharmacy, Caremark pharmacy services, and its MinuteClinic.Under these three segments, CVS is able to offer its customers lower prices, loyalty programs, cover over two thousand healthcare plans, and operate a walk-in clinic service. Through their services, CVS is able to hold the strongest market share at almost 20% of the prescription drug market. It also has one of the largest loyalty programs for customers more than 500 million customers who use the loyalty card through the Extra Care program. CVS has made substantial investments in technology and incorporating it into their programs.The companys strengths have lead them to push a revenue of over $100 billion and net income of $4 billion. Weaknesses The only complaints to come from a customers point of view at CVS is that the store uniformity varies occasional ly, meaning one CVS store may be too different in product offering than another CVS store, which confuses some customers. The employee turnover rate is also higher than ideal for a large company operating many stores, meaning focus should include keeping employees happy with more benefits. VIII. Key arguing comparison SimilaritiesBoth Walgreens and CVS have loyalty programs that they use to reward customers and offer valuable customer data. Using a customer rewards program to offer coupons and discounts builds loyalty to that companys brand and image. This bonus schema has worked well for both companies. However, they differ in the way each one works. At CVS, when a customer purchases octuple items in one transaction, the reward points/ coupons are split amongst the items within the one transaction. The customer receives more incentive with each purchase whereas at Walgreens, the reward is based on the number of transactions only.A customer can purchase the same number of items i n each store, but receive more reward points/ coupons at CVS. Differences When compared to CVS, Walgreens carries more of a mom and pop store reputation, which benefits their image. The companys stores are all linked, do it easier for customers to get prescriptions filled at any Walgreen store, which is an advantage over CVS. Walgreens also offers prescription labels and in-store advertising in other languages and is open 24 hours in many locations across the U. S. , another incentive that CVS does not offer.These characteristic traits represent Walgreenss commitment to pleasing its customer and fulfilling needs. CVS is differentiated from Walgreens through store layout and product offering. CVS stores are known to be larger and customer more customer-friendly in space and appearance than Walgreens. CVS has also brought in more net revenue, over $100 billion as compared to Walgreens at $75 billion, leading by about $25 billion. As mentioned earlier, Walgreens has seen a diminishin g performance, financially, while CVS is rising. IX.Recommendations The first recommendation for Walgreens to move towards pause sales and profits in the future would be to capitalize on the baby boomer generation. As explained before, this would require readjusting the marketing platform to appeal to more prescription sales and aging health products. This strategy has potential for short-term and long-term growth. The second recommendation would be to become aware of cannibalizing its own market. This strategy would lessen the investments in real estate space being made currently.Instead of opening more and more new stores each year, the company should focus on evaluating and expanding the current services in each living store. Innovations in store layouts and product differentiation in the existing stores may help individual store sales and not oversaturate the market with too much of the same thing. The final recommendation for Walgreens is to enhance its customer service throu gh the convenience factor. Developing more online services will help also help the aging generation as it becomes more difficult for them to get in a car and case to a brick-and-mortar store.This kind of innovation is what customers like to see in businesses and the company will be benefiting from the multichannel strategy. X. References CVS Caremark . (n. d. ). CVS Caremark . Retrieved April 7, 2013, from http//info. cvscaremark. com/ scalawag Through Our Past Page 4 Our History Walgreens. (n. d. ). Welcome to Walgreens Your Home for Prescriptions, Photos and Health Information. Retrieved April 7, 2013, from http//www. walgreens. com/marketing/about/history/hist4. jsp

He published Poor Richard’s Almanac and the Pennsylvania Gazette

genus Benzoin Franklin will unceasingly be one of Americas greatest influential leaders. Hes known for his horrific contri preciselyions in the world of politics, science, philosophy, among others. His discoveries and theories in electricy made him a significant figure in physics. During the American revolution, Franklin was able to see to it the French alliance making independence a reality. Franklin was born in Boston, Massachusetts on January 17, 1706. fit to Houston (2004), Franklin took his knowledge in printing from his nonagenarianer brother and became a newspaper editor, printer and merchant in Philadelphia.He published Poor Richards Almanac and the protoactinium Gazette during his stint in England (Houston, 2004). When in the united States, he is behind the governance of the first public lending library and fire department. benzoin went to Boston Latin School but was not able to graduate instead, he continued his education through tremendous reading. When he was 17 y ears old, Franklin went to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to seek a new start in a new city. There he worked in several printer shops.After several months, Franklin was persuaded by Pennsylvania regulator Sir William Keith to go to London, purposely to achieve the necessary equipment for establishing another newspaper in Philadelphia. He returned to Philadelphia in 1726 with the financial aid of a merchant named Thomas Denham, who gave Franklin a position as clerk, shopkeeper, and bookkeeper in Denhams merchant business. The Author, Inventor, Philosopher, National Hero, etc. A persons character was so important to Franklin. To cultivate his own character, he substantial thirteen virtues at the age of 20 which became his guiding principles all throughout his life.These virtues, as mentioned in Houstons book (2004) as well as other references on the life and works of Franklin, are lested downstairs with their corresponding meanings 1. Temperance which he meant as to eat not to dulln ess, drink not to elevation. 2. Silence is the close virtue which goes to mean that speak not but what may benefit others or yourself, avoid dalliance conversation. 3. The virtue of Order directly means, let all your things have their places let each part of your business have its time. 4. Resolution.Resolve to perform what you ought perform without fail what you resolve. 5. Frugality. Make no expense but to do skillful to others or yourself. What he wanted everyone to understand was to waste nothing. 6. Industry. Lose no time be always employed in something useful cut off all unnecessary actions. 7. Sincerity. Use no foul deceit think innocently and justly, and, if you speak, speak accordingly. 8. Justice. Wrong none by doing injuries, or omitting the benefits that are your duty. 9. Moderation. invalidate extremes forbear resenting injuries so much as you think they deserve.10. Cleanliness. Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, cloaths, or habitation. 11. Tranquility. Be not dis turbed at trifles, or at accidents common or unavoidable. 12. Chastity. Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to dullness, weakness, or the injury of your own or anothers peace or reputation. 13. And the finish virtue is Humility wherein he emphasized that we should imitate jesus and Socrates who according to him were the greatest examples of people who do humility. These virtues are indeed powerful and may be adopted by anyone.They were purposely created by franklin to pretend a persons character stronger. Among other things, Franklin was so fascinated in science and technology. noted from his line of inventions attached to his name are the lightning rod, the Franklin stove, catheter, swimfins, glass harmonica and bifocals. His contributions in electricity earned him recognitions such(prenominal) as the one from the Royal Societys Copley Medal in 1753 and in 1756 he became one of the few ordinal century Americans to be elected as a Fellow of the Society.The cgs unit of electric bill has been named after him one franklin (Fr) is equal to one statcoulomb. Steven M. Gillon and Cathy D. Matson (2003) illustrated that franklin also played a major role with the establishment of the University of Pennsylvania and Franklin and Marshall College. In fact, in 1769 he was elected the first president of the American philosophic Society Held at Philadelphia for Promoting Useful Knowledge. Perhaps, the most lasting legacy of Benjamin Franklin is the appearance of his image in the American $100 bill.These days, $100 bills are often referred to as Benjamins or Franklins as mentioned by authors Gillon and Matson (2003). The city of Philadelphia is a financial backing tribute to Franklin with about 5,000 likenesses of Benjamin Franklin in the citys various areas. When he returned to the fall in States in 1762 after his stay in London, Franklin became actively involved in the Paxton Boys affair, writing a sarcastic attack on their massacre of the Nazaren eian American Indians and eventually asking them to break up.A bundle of the Paxton Boys supporters were Scotch-Irish Presbyterians and German Reformed or Lutherans from the rural west of Pennsylvania, leading to allegations that Franklin was biased in favor of the urban Quaker elite of the East (Gillon and Matson 2003). These attacks led to Franklin losing a seat in the 1764 Assembly elections. This occasion became an fortune for him to return to London earning the reputation of being a pro-American radical. Houston (2004) noted that Franklin was dispatched to England as an agent for the resolution in 1764 to petition the King to take over the government from the hands of the proprietors.This visit would also fashion instrumental in becoming the colonial agent for Georgia, New Jersey and Massachusetts. While he was living in London in 1768, he improved a phonetic alphabet in A Scheme for a new Alphabet and a Reformed Mode of Spelling. This new format throw out six letter which he believed were redundant and substituted six new letters for sounds he felt lacked letters of their own however, his new alphabet never caught on and he eventually lost interest. When Franklin arrived in Philadelphia on May 5, the American Revolution has been going on with battles at Lexington and Concord.With this development, he was chosen by the Pennsylvania Assembly as their official delegate to the Second Continental Congress (Gillon and Matson 2003). Then In 1776 he became a member of the Committee of Five that drafted the Declaration of Independence and was part of the group responsible in making several small changes to Thomas Jeffersons draft. In 1787 he served as a delegate to the essential Convention in Philadelphia where he played an dignified role, but seldom participated in debate.Franklin, according to Houston (2004) is the completely Founding Father who is a signatory of all four of the major documents of the founding of the United States which allow in the Dec laration of Independence, the Treaty of Paris, the Treaty of Alliance with France, and the United States Constitution. Benjamin Franklin died at the age of 84 in April 17, 1790. His funeral was historically graced by about 20,000 people (Gillon and Matson 2003). He was laid to his final resting place at the Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.This is actually the same church which is also the home of Benjamin Rush. One of the houses he lived in Craven Street was previously marked with a blue plaque, and has since been undecided to the public as the Benjamin Franklin House which has attracted tourists from across the globe. In 1728, according to Gillon and Matson (2003) when he was just a young man, Franklin wrote the following words to be his own epitaph The Body of B. Franklin Printer Like the Cover of an old Book, Its Contents torn out, And stript of its Lettering and Gilding, Lies here, Food for Worms.But the Work shall not be wholly lost For it will, as he believd, appear once more, In a new & more perfect Edition, Corrected and amend By the Author. He was born on January 17, 1706. Died 17. But in his will, Franklins actual grave simply reads Benjamin and Deborah Franklin. Works Cited Alan Houston, ed. Franklin The Autobiography and other Writings on Politics, Economics, and Virtue. Cambridge U. Press, 2004. 371 pp. Steven M. Gillon and Cathy D. Matson. The American Experiment A History of the United States, Volume II Since 1865 (Boston Houghton Mif

Biopure Solution

Biopure Corporation has two new products that are Oxyglobin and Hemopure. Oxyglobin is the first new countercurrent substitute for the veterinary surgeon food foodstuff and is ready for consumer use. Hemopure is another new blood substitute for the human commercialize and it will retreat two years to launch the product from now on. Ted Jacobs, ill-doing president for Human Clinical Trials, is concern about creating an unrealistic equipment casualty expectation for Hemopure by commercializeing Oxyglobin before Hemopure.On the other hand, Andy Wright, vice president for Veterinary Products, believes that selling Oxyglobin has benefits for the social club in terms of generating r stock-stillues for the use of launching Hemopure and learning how to market and make mistakes prior to the launch of Hemopure. Carl Rausch, the president and CEO of Biopure Corporation, has to decide if the release of Oxyglobin would be beneficial for the go with without jeopardizing the potential of Hemopure.The Solution I think that launching Oxyglobin has many benefits for the company. For this reason, I agree with Andy Wrights last to begin by selling Oxyglobin. Ted Jacobs indicates that the veterinary market is small and price sensitive. He also believes that if the company prices Oxyglobin around $150, it will be very difficult to price Hemopure at $800 because of the huge difference in price for the same product.I disagree with Ted Jacobs because although the production processes and physical characteristics of these two products are identical, Oxyglobin is targeted for the fauna market whereas the target customer for Hemopure is the human market. Just because products are identical does not mean that the company prices severally it is all about the supply and demand. The determining factor of price is the market itself, so Ted Jacobs thinks that Biopure can get through the price points of $600 to $800. He can only estimate these price points based on the market pric e.Additionally, even though the veterinary market is small and price sensitive, being the first in any market will make a huge difference and impact the companys reputation in a positive way if the product satisfies the needs and wants of the consumers. 84% of veterinary doctors complained about the lack of alternatives to the blood transfusion in the marketplace. I believe that this is a big opportunity for Biopure to enter the veterinary market because Oxyglobin has already passed an FDA approval process specific to the veterinary market.If the competitors want to get a share for animal blood substitutes, they suck in to wait at least for two years. Waiting for Hemopure to launch both products at the same time will also put the company in a risk because of the possibleness of competitors entrance to the veterinary market. Once Oxyglobin achieves its purpose for animals and satisfies the veterinary doctors and pet owners, the success of this product will sponsor Biopure to easi ly launch Hemopure and attract the human market.The Implementation Andy Wright and his team can have a boffo launch for Oxyglobin by implementing the followings The Pricing Strategy Even though the surveys show that veterinarians recommend less-expensive treatments over more-expensive, 90% of pet owners are willing to be informed about all the available alternatives to treat their pets. For this reason, large the many advantages of Oxyglobin relative to donated animal blood and being the only animal blood substitute in the market, Oxyglobin should carry a premium price of up to $200 per unit. The Distribution Strategy Instead of do a contract with one of the distributors, Biopure should consider of distributing Oxyglobin by using its salesforces. By doing so, the company does not have to pay 20% of the selling price on a more-established product and 30% of the selling price on a new product. Since the estimated cost of distributing Oxyglobin is $10 to $15 per unit, Biopure would save money compared to the cost of spotting with one of the distributers which would be $60 per unit.

The Scarlet Letter: Significance of Hester Prynne

In Nathaniel Hawthornes The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne reveals that although society attempts to confine people, those with inner might ar able to break free of their restrictive labels. Even though the public shunned Hester and forced her into solitude, she still, at the break off of her term of confinement, found a way to overcome societys stereotypes.Hesters inner strength onlyowed her to rise above the negative connotations of the scarlet letter, and immediately viewed the sign as a representation of sacredness, which enabled her to walk securely amid all peril (112). She, through her determination and toughness, turned the scarlet letter from a marking of shame into a symbol of charity and ability by also dedicating herself to being kind to her community.Hesters generosity towards the people that shunned her scorn their negative opinions regarding her sinful actions is representative of her ability to defy the stereotype that society has given her. Hester is now cogn ize to society as a woman who is so kind to the poor, so helpful to the sick, so lucky to the afflicted (1 12). She assumed a freedom of speculation, allowing her to view the once burning symbol on her chest as a symbol of which she could be proud.Hesters mental toughness and boldness was compared to that of men of the brand overthrowing nobles and kings (1 14), as she was fiercely determined to reconstruct the image denoted by the scarlet letter. By overcoming the restrictions society tries to turn out on her, such as solitary confinement and banishment, she allows herself to emerge an admirable public fgure. Society now ceases to uphold a negative representation of Hester. Furthermore, Hesters mental strength allowed her to aintain the idea that the worlds law of nature was no law for her mind 114. In other words, she believes that the stereotypes and labels that society puts on people are never permanent, and is a symbol of how an image can be augmented if one possesses the w ill and mental toughness. Hester could have simply turn out the label society has put on her, but instead through this mindset she found the strength to overcome her derogatory reputation that was bestowed upon her and turned it into one in which she could be confident. The Scarlet Letter import of Hester Prynne By mnunziante

Comparing and Contrasting Views of Emotion Regulation

Every one and only(a) regulates their senses and many better than opposites. A majority of the time we do not as yet realize we ar doing so beca workout of a very powerful unconscious. Emotion code is a relatively new section of psychology because it has yet to be extensively researched. Such undiscovered areas ladder to be even a little fuzzy to even the most understanding of researchers. pile J. Gross of Stanford University is one of the comparatively few researchers in this field and has written many psychologically recognise papers on different aspects of emotion code.A signifi provoket article near the ideas of emotion regulation that overly states many conducted experiments is titled Emotion regulation Affective, cognitive, and social significances. Many of his articles and ideas closely relate to the ideas mastered at bottom Benedict Careys New York Times article entitled Mind-Polishing Tools for Your Fuse Box of Emotions. While these 2 articles by Gross an d Carey both narrowly focus on a small portion of like a shots psychological knowledge, there is a sharp contrast in their views of the event.Perhaps by preferences of the precedent or what may be lack of knowledge on the actors behalf, it is more than than fresh scientific evidence that produced such similar articles that differ on so many levels at the equivalent time. Both written materials of course stomach an audience, however the audiences to which they appeal are entire opposites. Both informants tend to also have slightly differing views it seems but it is apparent in what they have written that they both approve on the idea that brusk emotion suppression plays its largest role in the social environment.However, even though suppression is a main focus for both, Careys article tends to drift towards seeing suppression in a mostly prejudicial light. The New York Times, the source of Careys popular press article, is more instantly aimed toward the general public with the intent of informing. Therefore, the emotion regulation article doesnt assume the reader knows anything some the subject and so starts off by introducing the topic and slowly works its panache further into topic while never really going too far into scientific depth.Instead of using comprise examples as Gross does which may not be relative to the general public, Carey chooses real-life examples that tend to be more connected to the everyday life of U. S. citizens as goes his possibility sentence The longing for President Obama to vent some fury at oil executives or bankers may run deeper than politics (Carey, 2010, para. 1). Such statements appear to be just an example, yet they also hold the authors view of the situation, especially in an opening sentence. Such views usually set the tone or attitude for the rest of the article.This is not so, however, in one of Grosss first statements where his example in one that has no depth Sometimes, emotions are triggered well-nigh automatically, such as when we recoil fearfully from a snake (Gross, 2002). The example he uses, as previously stated, is not one that every person reading his article may know or have experienced but it also effective and contradicts the popular press article because it is an example which holds no aroused value. By not using emotion to shape his example, it is evident that Gross is not trying to acquit the reader to one view in any way, but rather just tells the facts.These forms of expressions are regular of a scholarly or peer reviewed article but that doesnt mean that Carey couldnt use this form of fact telling to get his point across. Content with emotional backup is favored by a reader just wanting a general picture because it makes for a more fire read which is obviously Careys type of audience and not Grosss. As far as content of the articles is concerned, it seems that the social consequences of emotion suppression are the bigger picture and focus of them both.Resear ch in the past few years has found that people develop a variety of psychological tools to jazz what they express in social situations, and those techniques often become subconscious, affecting interactions in unintended ways (Carey, 2010, para. 6). patently what emotions we portray in interactions with others will affect the reactions of the partner and your own. Letting these emotions return, whether positive or negative, seems to be a great way to release weight off your shoulders, so to speak. On the other hand, how we let emotions flow and to what extent has a major impact on our relationships with others.Positive portrayal of emotions is always the key to guardianship healthy interactions. Even if it is anger that you are showing, sometimes letting the other person know why you are angry allows both of you to work on a solution which in turn is a positive consequence. Suppression is found to also lessen the psychological experience of a situation and also negatively decrea se memory abilities during that period of time (Gross, 2002). Introverts therefore, keeping their personal ruleings secret, would not mentally feel as warmly just approximately an exciting event as someone who would greatly express their comfort or excitement.So it seems that in this case, the more you show youre excited, the more excited you become. Suppression thusly can be seen as a downward spiral to levels of low satisfaction, also known as the snowball effect. Although biases in published articles are regularly avoided, sometimes an author will include their beliefs about the topic more than they intend to. Biases mostly are not an in-your-face way of illustrating an authors view but rather a hidden and underlying focus that not only shows the authors preference but unknowingly slightly persuades a reader to agree with the writer.One way of biasing toward one train of thought is to only state that one opinion that the author has and not the oppose view. Thus it can be seen that Gross is not biased toward suppression only being a negative social consequence through sentences like Compared to reappraisal, suppression leads individuals to share less of their positive and negative emotions, resulting in weakened social support, and even being less liked (Gross, 2002).Being an author of a mainly research based article, Gross makes it clear that there is evidence that not only are there other forms of emotion regulation but different forms of suppression as well. In ambition to using other types of emotion regulation to further support evidence of suppressions consequences, Carey continues to use only examples of poor regulation to back up his conclusions. By mentioning that useful emotions are beneficial in certain settings, he veers away from going in depth about reappraisal because of how it might tone down his disceptation of how suppression is the main way that emotion regulation goes awry.Because Carey wrote this article in response to research and experiments about a scientific topic and not about social issues themselves, his bias is not a strong one or clearly apparent unless really evaluated as such. Largely due to less stiff guidelines, popular press articles almost without fail are not just a write-up of facts but contain a viewpoint of some sort. This viewpoint not only shows the writers perspective but also generally allows the reader to decide for themselves what it is they choose to believe.Whether in light of the facts or in common beliefs, we can be sure that without a doubt emotion regulation controls all of our social interactions sometimes without us even noticing. However, Carey states that people may choose the emotions they feel far more often than they are aware and those choices, too, can trip up social interactions (Carey, 2010, para. 17). Emotions may clearly show our feelings but the correct way to do so remains quite imperfect.With new studies like those discussed in Grosss ending get by to rese archers there is still much to be learned about how we as humans can positively impact our own lives in how we regulate our emotions. If we can learn as developing youngsters how to affect our social habits we may very well see a decline in mental and social disorders in society. There are valuable strategies for different situations, the only trouble is deciding which one is right (Carey, 2010, para. 26). get the hang our own actions and portrayal of emotions will not ever reach perfection.These actions and feelings are often dealt with unconsciously so it is impossible to completely control them yet if we do control all that we can the world may very well be a more accepting environment and impact our own and others interactions for the better. Such hopes are more than likely the motivation for each of these authors to learn and write about the subject. Carey and Gross alike wrote for the greater good of informing about emotion regulation but their two articles were also not al ike in so many ways. The context in which each author writes is ever so different for whom they are writing.More importantly though, the content the authors include paints a much bigger picture. Both articles focus on how poor emotion regulation has a huge consequence on our social lives. Their focuses differ however, because Carey focuses his article on how suppression is almost always a braggart(a) technique while Gross gives insight as to how there are different approaches of suppression and emotion regulation in general. To say the least, these two articles are comparatively alike in topic but contrast the divided views of the topic in whole, shedding new light on the future of emotion regulation.